June 17, 2011
Jane Austen's Spruce Beer
"But all this," as my dear Mrs. Piozzi says, "is flight and fancy, and nonsense, for my master has his great casks to mind and I have my little children." It is you, however, in this instance, that have the little children, and I that have the great cask, for we are brewing spruce beer again; but my meaning really is, that I am extremely foolish in writing all this unnecessary stuff when I have so many matters to write about that my paper will hardly hold it all. Little matters they are, to be sure, but highly important. Jane Austen, to Cassandra Southampton, Wednesday, January 7, 180

The British Army's recipe for Spruce Beer:
Take 7 Pounds of good spruce & boil it well till the bark peels off, then take the spruce out & put three Gallons of Molasses to the Liquor & and boil it again, scum it well as it boils, then take it out the kettle & put it into a cooler, boil the remained of the water sufficient for a Barrel of thirty Gallons, if the kettle is not large enough to boil it together, when milkwarm in the Cooler put a pint of Yest into it and mix well. Then put it into a Barrel and let it work for two or three days, keep filling it up as it works out. When done working, bung it up with a Tent Peg in the Barrel to give it vent every now and then. It may be used in up to two or three days after. If wanted to be bottled it should stand a fortnight in the Cask. It will keep a great while. From the Journal of General Jeffrey Amherst (1717-1797), Governor-General of British North America
Spruce Beer
5 gallons of water 1/8 pound of hops 1/2 cup of dried, bruised ginger root 1 pound of the outer twigs of spruce fir 3 quarts of molasses 1/2 yeast cake dissolved in 1/2 cup of warm water- In a large kettle combine the water, hops, ginger root and spruce fir twigs.
- Boil together until all the hops sink to the bottom of the kettle.
- Strain into a large crock and stir in the molasses.
- After this has cooled add the yeast.
- Cover and leave to set for 48 hours.
- Then bottle, cap and leave in a warm place (70-75 degrees F) for 5 days. It will now be ready to drink.
- Store upright in a cool place.
- Replacing the hops in any home-brew recipe with a doubled amount of the new needles of Sitka spruce gives a wonderfully tasty, slightly resiny brew.
- You can use Spruce essence, but it is extremely powerful and can over power your brew to the point of being undrinkable. Here's a good basis for a Spruce Beer. Modify to your own desire.
2 comments
I’m annoyed by the author’s comment regarding Spruce Beer being a “tasty alternative to water,” saying “that’s debatable.” It’s not at all debatable. Beer, all kinds of beer, was used in place of water because it was safer to drink. Although they didn’t know why, boiling the water in the process of making beer made it free from disease and bacteria. From the time of ancient Sumeria, that was the case and anthropologists believe that humans who had a better tolerance for beer are the ones who survived and passed on that tolerance in their genes. If you don’t know the history of which you speak, don’t ignorantly moralize about it.
Brookston
July 26, 2020
[…] found a recipe from the Jane Austen Centre which stated the […]
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